Bond valuation is a financial procedure for determining the fair price of a specific bond. Bonds are long–term debt securities that are issued by government entities and corporations. Periodic interest payments (called coupons) are given to bondholders until the maturity at which they receive the...

Knowing how to find debt to equity ratio and how to find dividend yield is very important in accounting formulas since dividends account for almost a third of total returns on equity in stock markets. Therefore, investors solely focus on earnings provided by payment of dividends....